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Dominicans and the Pope: Papal Teaching Authority in the Medieval and Early Modern Thomist Tradition
Contributor(s): Horst, Ulrich (Author)
ISBN: 0268030774     ISBN-13: 9780268030773
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Press
OUR PRICE:   $25.20  
Product Type: Paperback
Published: November 2006
Qty:
Annotation: These essays examine papal teaching authority from Thomas Aquinas in the thirteenth century to the Dominican School of Salamanca in sixteenth-century Spain. Fr. Ulrich Horst, O.P., an internationally renowned authority in historical theology, describes the various debates between the Dominicans and other orders over papal teaching authority, especially whether there should be limits placed on papal authority and, if so, what they might be. Horst reviews in a brief and masterful fashion the teaching of medieval and Catholic Reformation Dominican theologians about the teaching authority of the pope. He succinctly shows the differences within the order on the topic and makes clear how Dominicans tended to differ on the matter from theologians of other orders such as the Franciscans and, later, the Jesuits, whose views would eventually lead to the proclamation at Vatican I. In the first chapter, Horst discusses the canonization of St. Thomas, the lecture on the Gospel of St. Matthew, and Summa Theologiae II-II, q. 1, art. 10. Horst then examines the road to conflict under Pope John XXII and the position of a number of the Dominican theologians, such as Hervaeus Natalis, John of Naples, and Guido Terreni. In the last chapter, Horst brings to light the contributions of Francisco de Vitoria, Dominicus Soto, Melchior Cano, and Juan de la Pena, among others. Despite his distinguished career as a medievalist, little of Horst's imposing scholarly corpus has been translated into English. These lectures, then, mark an introduction of this formidable scholar to a wider audience. In addition to students of medieval theology and intellectual history, and of sixteenth-and seventeenth-century Catholictheology, this book should appeal to those interested in ecclesiology in general.
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Religion | Christianity - History
- Religion | Leadership
- Religion | Christian Theology - History
Dewey: 262.13
LCCN: 2006028850
Series: Conway Lectures in Medieval Studies (Paperback)
Physical Information: 0.47" H x 6.22" W x 8.9" (0.49 lbs) 146 pages
Themes:
- Chronological Period - Medieval (500-1453)
- Religious Orientation - Catholic
- Religious Orientation - Christian
- Chronological Period - Modern
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:

Based on a lifetime of research and writing, these three lectures of Father Ulrich Horst, O.P., provide a masterful overview with copious references of the predominant, official, and evolving positions of the Dominicans on the teaching authority of the pope. While always supportive of the jurisdictional primacy of the papacy upon which their own faculties to preach, teach, and render pastoral care depended, Dominican theologians beginning with Thomas Aquinas initially held that the Roman Church, rather than the pope personally, was infallible. Only in the sixteenth century with the need for prompt and certain responses to the Protestant challenge did some members of the Dominican School of Salamanca (Melchior Cano, Juan de la Peña, Domingo Báñez, etc.) teach that the pope cannot err. The Jesuits (Gregorio de Valencia, Robert Bellarmine, etc.) adopted and expanded on this teaching which triumphed at Vatican I despite the efforts of Dominican cardinal Filippo Maria Guidi to defend the earlier Dominican position that the pope must first properly consult before defining. Father Horst has thus demonstrated how nuanced, varied, and slowly evolving was the teaching of the Dominicans on papal authority. --Nelson H. Minnich, The Catholic University of America

In The Dominicans and the Pope, Ulrich Horst reviews the long tradition within the Dominican order of commenting on the teaching authority of the pope and the role of conciliar authority. Horst succinctly shows the differences within the order on the topic and makes clear how Dominicans tended to differ on the matter from theologians of other orders such as the Franciscans and, later, the Jesuits, whose views would eventually lead to the proclamation on infallibility at Vatican I. Despite his distinguished career as a medievalist and authority on ecclesiology, little of Horst's scholarly corpus has been translated into English. These lectures, then, mark an introduction of this formidable scholar to a wider audience.


Contributor Bio(s): Horst, Ulrich: - Ulrich Horst, O.P., is emeritus senior professor and director of the Grabmann Institute at the University of Munich. He is the author of a number of books, including Papst, Konzil, Unfelhbarkeit and Unfehlbarkeit und Geschichte.