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Control Balance: Toward A General Theory Of Deviance
Contributor(s): Tittle, Charles R. (Author)
ISBN: 081332632X     ISBN-13: 9780813326320
Publisher: Routledge
OUR PRICE:   $63.64  
Product Type: Paperback - Other Formats
Published: October 1995
Qty:
Annotation: A major contribution to the field of crime/deviance, this volume puts forth an integrated theory of deviance--control balance--a continuation, or temporary culmination, of the collective efforts of crime/deviance scholars who have gone before.
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Social Science | Criminology
- Social Science | Sociology - General
Dewey: 302.542
LCCN: 95018229
Lexile Measure: 1530
Series: Crime and Society
Physical Information: 0.84" H x 6.1" W x 9.2" (1.11 lbs) 336 pages
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:
A major contribution to the field of crime/deviance, this volume by noted criminologist Charles R. Tittle puts forth an integrated theory of deviance-control balance. Its central premise is that the total amount of control people are subjected to, relative to the control they can exercise, will affect the probability and type of their deviant behavior. In developing control balance, Tittle critically reviews other general theories such as anomie, Marxian conflict, social control, differential association/social learning, labelling, and routine activities and offers reasons why those theories are insufficient. Using real-world examples to illustrate his argument, he contends that deviance results from the convergence of four variables, each of which represents an interactive nexus of several inputs, including most prominently a control imbalance. The variables are predisposition, motivation, opportunity, and constraint. Control balance theory also explains six basic types of deviance, ranging from predation, defiance, and submissiveness on one end of a control ratio continuum to exploitation, plunder, and decadence on the other. Tittle conceives of control balance as a continuation, or temporary culmination, of the collective efforts of crime/deviance scholars who have gone before, presenting it as a vehicle for trying to achieve a fully adequate general theory of deviance.