Packrat Middens: The Last 40,000 Years of Biotic Change First Edition, Edition Contributor(s): Betancourt, Julio L. (Editor), Van Devender, Thomas R. (Editor), Martin, Paul S. (Editor) |
|
ISBN: 0816532842 ISBN-13: 9780816532841 Publisher: University of Arizona Press OUR PRICE: $42.75 Product Type: Paperback - Other Formats Published: January 2016 |
Additional Information |
BISAC Categories: - Science | Life Sciences - Zoology - Mammals - Science | Paleontology - Science | Environmental Science (see Also Chemistry - Environmental) |
Dewey: 560.450 |
LCCN: 2015509024 |
Physical Information: 1.1" H x 6.9" W x 9.9" (1.80 lbs) 478 pages |
Themes: - Topical - Ecology |
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc. |
Publisher Description: Over the past thirty years, late Quaternary environments in the arid interior of western North America have been revealed by a unique source of fossils: well-preserved fragments of plants and animals accumulated locally by packrats and quite often encased, amberlike, in large masses of crystallized urine. These packrat middens are ubiquitous in caves and rock crevices throughout the arid West, where they can lie preserved for tens of thousands of years. More than a thousand of these deposits have been dated and analyzed, and middens have supplanted pollen records as a touchstone for studying vegetation dynamics and climatic change in radiocarbon time (the last 40,000 years). Now, similar deposits made by other mammals like hyraxes are being reported from other parts of the world. This book brings together the findings and views of many of the researchers investigating fossil middens in the United States, Mexico, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. The contributions serve to open a forum for methodological concerns, update the fossil record of various geographic regions, introduce new applications, and display the vast potential for fossil midden analysis in arid regions worldwide. The findings presented here will serve to foster regional research and to promote general studies devoted to global climate change. Included in the text are more than two hundred charts, photographs, and maps. |