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Objects and Information Structure
Contributor(s): Dalrymple, Mary (Author), Nikolaeva, Irina (Author)
ISBN: 1107627370     ISBN-13: 9781107627376
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
OUR PRICE:   $39.89  
Product Type: Paperback - Other Formats
Published: June 2014
Qty:
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Language Arts & Disciplines | Grammar & Punctuation
Dewey: 415
Series: Cambridge Studies in Linguistics
Physical Information: 0.55" H x 6" W x 9" (0.78 lbs) 262 pages
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:
In many languages, the objects of transitive verbs are either marked by grammatical case or agreement on the verb, or they remain unmarked: this is differential object marking. This book is a cross-linguistic study of how differential object marking is affected by information structure, the structuring of the utterance in accordance with the informational value of its elements and contextual factors. Marked objects tend to be associated with old information or information that the sentence is about, while unmarked objects tend to express new information. The book also sheds light on grammatical patterning in languages with differential object marking: in some languages marked and unmarked objects have identical grammatical properties, whereas in other languages marked objects are more active in syntax. Finally, it provides a theory of the historical changes that lead to the emergence of various patterns of differential object marking.

Contributor Bio(s): Dalrymple, Mary: - Mary Dalrymple is Professor of Syntax in the Faculty of Linguistics, Philology and Phonetics at the University of Oxford.Nikolaeva, Irina: - Irina Nikolaeva is a Lecturer in Endangered Languages in the Department of Linguistics at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.