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Evaluation of the Ability of Fire Dynamic Simulator to Simulate Positive Pressure Ventilation in the Laboratory and Practical Scenarios
Contributor(s): Nist (Author)
ISBN: 1494253763     ISBN-13: 9781494253769
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
OUR PRICE:   $14.24  
Product Type: Paperback
Published: November 2013
Qty:
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Science | Laboratory Techniques
Physical Information: 0.34" H x 8.5" W x 11.02" (0.85 lbs) 160 pages
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:
Positive Pressure Ventilation (PPV) is a tactic that is used on fire grounds across the world everyday, both to improve tenability after the extinguishment of a fire and/or offensively during fire attack to improve firefighting conditions. PPV has proven that it can be a useful tool on the fire ground, but it can also kill or injure fire fighters and civilians if used improperly. Data from three full-scale experiments are compared with simulations completed with the computational fluid dynamic model Fire Dynamic Simulator (FDS). The full-scale experiments characterize a Positive Pressure Ventilation (PPV) fan in an open atmosphere, in a simple room geometry and in a room fire. All experiments qualify and quantify the comparison of the experimental results with the FDS results. A concluding scenario is modeled utilizing the calibration of the full-scale experiments to examine the effects of PPV on a fire in a two-story, colonial style house.