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Efficient Biometric Indexing and Retrieval Techniques for Large-Scale Systems 2017 Edition
Contributor(s): Kavati, Ilaiah (Author), Prasad, Munaga V. N. K. (Author), Bhagvati, Chakravarthy (Author)
ISBN: 3319576593     ISBN-13: 9783319576596
Publisher: Springer
OUR PRICE:   $52.24  
Product Type: Paperback
Published: May 2017
Qty:
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Computers | Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition
- Computers | Security - General
- Computers | System Administration - Storage & Retrieval
Dewey: 004.6
Series: Springerbriefs in Computer Science
Physical Information: 0.18" H x 6.14" W x 9.21" (0.30 lbs) 67 pages
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:
This work presents a review of different indexing techniques designed to enhance the speed and efficiency of searches over large biometric databases. The coverage includes an extended Delaunay triangulation-based approach for fingerprint biometrics, involving a classification based on the type of minutiae at the vertices of each triangle. This classification is demonstrated to provide improved partitioning of the database, leading to a significant decrease in the number of potential matches during identification. This discussion is then followed by a description of a second indexing technique, which sorts biometric images based on match scores calculated against a set of pre-selected sample images, resulting in a rapid search regardless of the size of the database. The text also examines a novel clustering-based approach to indexing with decision-level fusion, using an adaptive clustering algorithm to compute a set of clusters represented by a 'leader' image, and then determining the index code from the set of leaders. This is shown to improve identification performance while using minimal resources.