Yahweh's Winged Form in the Psalms: Exploring Congruent Iconography and Texts Contributor(s): Lemon, Joel M. (Author) |
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ISBN: 3525543646 ISBN-13: 9783525543641 Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht OUR PRICE: $65.55 Product Type: Hardcover - Other Formats Published: September 2010 |
Additional Information |
BISAC Categories: - Science | History - History | Ancient - General - Religion | Biblical Criticism & Interpretation - Old Testament |
Dewey: 223.206 |
Series: Orbis Biblicus Et Orientalis |
Physical Information: 338 pages |
Themes: - Chronological Period - Ancient (To 499 A.D.) - Religious Orientation - Christian |
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc. |
Publisher Description: The striking image of the winged Yahweh occurs in six psalms (e. g., Ps 17:8 Hide me in the shadow of your wings). Scholars have disagreed on the background, meaning, and significance of the image, arguing that it: (1) likens the Israelite deity to a bird; (2) alludes to the winged sun disk; (3) draws from general Egyptian symbolism for protection; (4) evokes images of winged goddesses; or (5) refers to winged cherubim in the temple and/or on the ark of the covenant. These divergent proposals signal a need for clearer methods of interpreting biblical imagery in light of visual-artistic material from the ancient Near East. This volume refines iconographic methodologies by treating the image of the winged Yahweh as one among a constellation of literary images in each psalm. Since the portrayals of Yahweh in each psalm have distinct contours, one finds several congruencies in Syro-Palestinian iconographic material. The congruent iconographic motifs for Yahweh's winged form include (1) the winged sun disk (in multiple forms and variations), (2) the Horus falcon, (3) winged suckling goddesses, and (4) winged deities in combat. No single image stands behind the portrayals of Yahweh. In fact, even within a single psalm, more than one iconographic trope can provide congruency with the literary imagery and inform the interpretation of the text. Thus, the winged Yahweh in the Psalms provides an example of a 'multistable' literary image, one which simultaneously evokes multiple iconographical motifs. |