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The Qualitative-Quantitative Distinction in the Social Sciences
Contributor(s): Glassner, B. (Editor), Moreno, J. D. (Editor)
ISBN: 9048184606     ISBN-13: 9789048184606
Publisher: Springer
OUR PRICE:   $104.49  
Product Type: Paperback - Other Formats
Published: December 2010
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Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Science | Philosophy & Social Aspects
- Philosophy | Movements - General
- Social Science | Methodology
Dewey: 300.1
LCCN: 88023159
Series: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science (Paperback)
Physical Information: 0.52" H x 6" W x 9" (0.74 lbs) 236 pages
 
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Publisher Description:
Without of course adopting a Platonic metaphysics, the eighteenth-century philosophes were Grecophiles who regarded the Athenian philosophers as their intellectual forbearers and mentors. So powerful was their identification with c1assification that ancient ideas were taken as keys to the design of the modem world, but usually the ideas were taken separately and as divided from their systematic context. The power of number was an idea the En- lightenment thinkers deployed with their legendary passion and vigor, particularly as an instrument for social reconstruction. It is no exaggemtion to say that the role of quantities in contemporary social scientific theorizing cannot be understood with any depth absent a recollection of the philosophes' axial development of the notion of quantification. It is a commonplace that for the philosophes progress required releasing human abilities to have power over nature. Aprerequisite for this power was knowledge of the underlying causes of natural events, knowledge that required quantitative precision. Enlightenment thinkers were sufficiently aware of themselves as products of their time to appreciate the importance of a liberal social environment to the knowledge enterprise; the supposition that the reverse is also the case, that enhanced knowledge could advance social conditions, came easily.