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China in the Global Economy Challenges for China's Public Spending: Toward Greater Effectiveness and Equity
Contributor(s): Oecd Publishing (Author)
ISBN: 9264013717     ISBN-13: 9789264013711
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
OUR PRICE:   $39.90  
Product Type: Paperback
Published: June 2008
* Not available - Not in print at this time *
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Political Science | American Government - General
- Political Science | Public Affairs & Administration
Dewey: 354.5
LCCN: 2006484550
Series: China in the Global Economy
Physical Information: 0.32" H x 6.14" W x 9.21" (0.48 lbs) 148 pages
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:
Public spending is one of the Chinese government's key tools to shape national development. Currently, public expenditure policies are undergoing a major transformation to meet the changing requirements of the market economy. However, major challenges remain: to develop more effective institutions and practices for planning, implementing and controlling spending; to improve the allocation of spending so that it better meets China's needs; and to reform the relations among levels of government. This study draws extensively on Chinese government and other sources to provide a detailed and up-to-date picture of the current state of China's public expenditure policies, the main reforms that are being undertaken, and the problems that remain to be resolved. The first and second chapters discuss the main elements of China's public expenditures, the factors underlying their rapid growth over the past 10 years, and efforts to improve the effectiveness with which public expenditures are planned, implemented, and evaluated. These chapters also provide an overview of the fiscal relations among levels of government in China and analyse the allocation of public spending among major areas. The third chapter gives an extensive analysis of a key problem in China's public expenditure policies: the widespread gaps between expenditure responsibilities and the fiscal resources available to pay for them for provincial and lower levels of government. Reforms to address these gaps are likely to be critical to improving the allocation of public spending and its overall effectiveness, as well as to restrain the illicit spending and borrowing by local governments that has become a matter of great concern in recent years.