Aceh, Indonesia: Securing the Insecure State Contributor(s): Drexler, Elizabeth F. (Author) |
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ISBN: 0812220714 ISBN-13: 9780812220711 Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press OUR PRICE: $33.25 Product Type: Paperback - Other Formats Published: April 2009 |
Additional Information |
BISAC Categories: - Social Science | Anthropology - Cultural & Social - Social Science | Violence In Society - History | Asia - Southeast Asia |
Dewey: 959.811 |
Series: Ethnography of Political Violence (Paperback) |
Physical Information: 0.9" H x 5.9" W x 8.9" (0.95 lbs) 296 pages |
Themes: - Cultural Region - Southeast Asian - Chronological Period - 1990's - Chronological Period - 21st Century |
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc. |
Publisher Description: In 1998, Indonesia exploded with both euphoria and violence after the fall of its longtime authoritarian ruler, Soeharto, and his New Order regime. Hope centered on establishing the rule of law, securing civilian control over the military, and ending corruption. Indonesia under Soeharto was a fundamentally insecure state. Shadowy organizations, masterminds, provocateurs, puppet masters, and other mysterious figures recalled the regime's inaugural massive anticommunist violence in 1965 and threatened to recreate those traumas in the present. Threats metamorphosed into deadly violence in a seemingly endless spiral. In Aceh province, the cycle spun out of control, and an imagined enemy came to life as armed separatist rebels. Even as state violence and systematic human rights violations were publicly exposed after Soeharto's fall, a lack of judicial accountability has perpetuated pervasive mistrust that undermines civil society. Elizabeth F. Drexler analyzes how the Indonesian state has sustained itself amid anxieties and insecurities generated by historical and human rights accounts of earlier episodes of violence. In her examination of the Aceh conflict, Drexler demonstrates the falsity of the reigning assumption of international human rights organizations that the exposure of past violence promotes accountability and reconciliation rather than the repetition of abuses. She stresses that failed human rights interventions can be more dangerous than unexamined past conflicts, since the international stage amplifies grievances and provides access for combatants to resources from outside the region. Violent conflict itself, as well as historical narratives of past violence, become critical economic and political capital, deepening the problem. The book concludes with a consideration of the improved prospects for peace in Aceh following the devastating 2004 tsunami. |