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Catalysis and Automotive Pollution Control IV: Volume 116
Contributor(s): Kruse, N. (Editor), Frennet, A. (Editor), Bastin, J. -M (Editor)
ISBN: 0444827951     ISBN-13: 9780444827951
Publisher: Elsevier Science
OUR PRICE:   $232.65  
Product Type: Hardcover - Other Formats
Published: May 1998
Qty:
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Transportation | Automotive - General
- Science | Environmental Science (see Also Chemistry - Environmental)
- Technology & Engineering | Chemical & Biochemical
Dewey: 629.252
LCCN: 98022443
Series: Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis
Physical Information: 1.5" H x 6" W x 9" (2.47 lbs) 696 pages
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:
In spite of the energy crises and the recession, there has been a global, explosive growth in the amount of motor vehicles. In the past 50 years, the amount has increased from 50 to 700 million vehicles. For economical reasons they will probably continue to be used for a considerable number of years, despite the poor yield of internal combustion engines resulting in the inevitable production of some gaseous pollutants. The subsequent increase of gaseous pollutants in our atmosphere caused by exhaust gas from automobiles has enhanced the problem of the elimination of these pollutants produced by internal combustion engines. Catalysis has proven to be the best solution to lower the content of exhaust gas in pollutants.

As its predecessors, CAPoC4 proved to be a suitable platform for discussing technological improvements and developments along with future perspectives and challenges. In the light of new results and further legislative regulations, the following topics were intensely discussed: *low light-off behaviour based on improved catalysts and substrate formulations *efficient adsorber systems for storage of hydrocarbon emissions *electrically heated catalyst systems ahead the main catalyst or, alternatively, close coupled catalysts (at the manifold of the engine) - lean DeNOx catalysts allowing for decomposition of NOx in the oxygen-rich exhaust of direct injection gasoline engines and high speed injection diesel engines or, alternatively, NOx trapping/reduction in a hybrid approach * collection and destruction of dry particulates or soot.

There is no doubt that clean vehicle technology is a vital part of improving air quality. Challenges remain and call for technological answers. Catalytic air pollution control is still an area providing a considerable incentive for innovative work.